The old man and his wooden wife
Lesson 2 of 5≈ 25 min
Uku, Koko akentsi na wajuhu wahe
Tales are told in the evening, and the grandmother is the storyteller. Uku, Koko akentsi na wajuhu wahe, « at night, Grandmother sat down with her grandchildren ».
This version was written for this course, from a traditional tale of Anjouan. Listen to it first without reading the translations.
The formulas of the tale
A tale opens with formulas: Vuka mtru na ko mtru, then Ala hale mdza hale, « whoever has eaten tales gives birth to tales ». It closes with Hadisi ikomo, « the story is finished ».
A wooden wife
- Uku, Koko akentsi na wajuhu wahe — At night, Grandma sat down with her grandchildren.
- Arongoa amba : « Namvulishie hadisi ya ɓako na mtrumshe wa mwiri wahe. » — She said: "Listen to the story of the old man and his wooden wife."
- Vuka mtru na ko mtru — There was a man among men.
- Ala hale mdza hale — Whoever has eaten tales gives birth to tales.
- Hale vuka ɓako na mtrumshe wahe — Long ago there was an old man and his wife.
- Waêshi vwamoja ata mtrumshe afu — They lived together until the wife died.
- Ɓako aɓaki weke ɗagoni — The old man was left alone at home.
- Aja afikiri amba : « Nitsofanya ntrini ? » — Then he wondered: "What am I going to do?"
- Vwa suku, alawa, aendre mpaharoni hule — One day, he went out and went far into the forest.
- Akantra mɓuyu, auvingi ɗagoni — He cut a baobab and brought it home.
- Aufanya mtrumshe wa mwiri — He made a wooden woman out of it.
- Autria mindru, mihono, matso na makio — He gave it feet, hands, eyes and ears.
- Aja amtria nguo ndzuzuri na dhahabu — Then he dressed her in fine clothes and gold.
- Akatibu hirizi, amtria — He wrote a charm and put it on her.
- Wakati ule, mtrumshe wa mwiri apara roho, ahimi, arongoa — At that moment the wooden woman came to life: she stood up and spoke.
- Ɓako ajiviwa, amvingi ndrani, aɓaya mlongo — The old man, delighted, took her inside and closed the door.
The king takes her
- Ata vwa suku, ɓako alawa aendre arenge maji — One day, the old man went out to fetch water.
- Djerani aviri, aɓua mlongo, amono mtrumshe wa mwiri — A neighbour passed by, opened the door and saw the wooden woman.
- Aendre ha mfalume, amwambia amba : « Tsiono mtrumshe mzuri ha ɓako. » — She went to the king and told him: "I saw a beautiful woman at the old man's house."
- Mfalume arumu boyi la handra lendre lamone — The king sent a first servant to go and see her.
- Boyi liregeya, lirongoa amba : « Ewa, kweli ! » — The servant came back and said: "Yes, it's true!"
- Mfalume amrenge mtrumshe wa mwiri, amvingi harimwa li dari lahe — The king took the wooden woman and carried her off to his tower.
- Ɓako aregeya, kampara mtrumshe wahe — The old man came back and didn't find his wife.
- Aliyi, arongoa amba : « Masikini wami ! » — He wept and said: "Poor me!"
The hawk and its song
- Aja ahiri zinyunyi piya na zinyama piya — Then he called all the birds and all the animals.
- Awambia amba : « Wana wajuhu wangu, nisitsaha munisaidie. » — He told them: "My grandchildren, I want you to help me."
- Mpaha irongoa amba : « Nyau, nyau ! » ; imbilwa amba : « Endra dzaho ! » — The cat said: "Meow, meow!" and was told: "Off you go!"
- Nkuhu, mɓwa na nyombe kazashindra wajau — The hen, the dog and the cow could not do it either.
- Ɓasi shimpanga shija — Then the falcon came.
- Shendre shitrua ha mfalume, shihimbi djimbo lasho : — He went and landed at the king's house and sang his song:
- « Mwiri, mwiri wa ɓako, regeya ɗagoni ! Ɓako asihulindra, regeya ɗagoni ! » — "Wood, wood of the old man, come back home! The old man is waiting for you, come back home!"
The wood comes home
- Mfalume akia djimbo lile, aja hasira — The king heard that song and grew angry.
- Wakati ule, mwiri ule wutrendre, wutrendre, ata uvundzu li dari — Then the wood grew and grew until it broke the tower.
- Mfalume ahiri maboyi yahe yo saba, ɓe kawashindra hukantra mwiri ule — The king called his seven servants, but they could not cut the wood.
- Mfalume aendre ha ɓako, amwambia amba : « Mwenye, tafadhwali, renga mtrumshe waho. » — The king went to the old man and said: "Sir, please, take your wife back."
- Ammbi ɓako nyombe, maguni ya ntsohole na nguo — He gave the old man cows, sacks of rice and clothes.
- Ɓako arongoa amba : « Mwiri, niɗunga ! » — The old man said: "Wood, follow me!"
- Mwiri umɗungu ɓako, waregeya ɗagoni vwamoja — The wood followed the old man, and they went home together.
- Ata leo, wasiêshi vwamoja — To this day, they live together.
- Hadisi ikomo — The story is over.
Words of the tale
| shiNdzuani | English |
|---|---|
| ɓako | old man |
| mtrumshe | woman, wife |
| mwiri | tree, wood |
| mɓuyu | baobab |
| hirizi | talisman |
| mfalume | king |
| boyi, maboyi | servant, servants |
| djerani | neighbour |
| dari | tower |
| shimpanga | hawk |
| djimbo | song |
| amba | that (after « say ») |
The language of the story
The story is in the completed form (lesson 3.7): alawa, aendre, ahimi. aja links the actions: Aja amtria nguo ndzuzuri, « then he dressed her in fine clothes ». Vwa suku means « one day », and wakati ule « at that moment ». amba introduces what is said: arongoa amba: « … ».
The verb follows the class of the noun, even for a person or an animal: boyi liregeya, shimpanga shija, mpaha irongoa.
Practice
What does the old man make his wife from?
From a ___.
What does Vwa suku mean?
Vwa suku = ___
Mini-quiz
Who manages to bring the wooden wife home?
The ___.
You have read a tale
You have read a whole tale. The next one comes from the same island, with a king, three sisters and a bird that talks.
